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Length imperial. Weight lb. Currency USD. Weight uses 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg. Currency converts US-dollar planning prices and does not change volumes, counts, or geometry.

10 by 16 ft slab at 5 inches

Calculate the specifications for a residential slab measuring 10 ft by 16 ft at 5 in thick, reinforced with #4 bars at 18 in spacing. Ensure compliance with IRC R506 standards.

Formula SSC-2026.1

Formula SSC-2026.1 · 4,000 PSI

Order volume

2.72 yd³

2.077 m³ placed+waste

Order weight

11,000 lb

4,990 kg

80 lb bags

123

3 pallets at 42 bags

60 lb bags

163

0.45 ft³ yield each

Rebar

222.00 ft

18 × 20 ft · 18 × 6 m · 163 lb

Ready-mix vs bags

$573.15

Truck $573.15 · 80 lb bags $830.25

Slab footprint and rebar gridLive scaled blueprint
10.00 ft16.00 ft#4 / 12 mm at 18 in OC · 5 in slab

Grid lines are equalized so the drawing stays readable. The order count uses on-center spacing with a bar at each end of the layout, then holds concrete cover in the field.

Bill of materials and shopping list
ItemNetWasteOrderUnit priceLine totalSource Spec Material / Tool
Ready-mix concrete2.47 yd³10%2.72 yd³ / 2.077 m³USD$448.15Source Spec Material / Tool
Short-load feeUnder 4 yd³—1 truck @ 10 yd³USD$125.00Source Spec Material / Tool
80 lb pre-mix bags111.1 bags10%123 bagsUSD$830.25Source Spec Material / Tool
60 lb pre-mix bags148.1 bags10%163 bagsUSD$880.20Source Spec Material / Tool
#4 rebar sticks, 20 ft18 sticks10%20 sticks / 18 × 6 mUSD$280.00Source Spec Material / Tool
Rebar chairs77 crossings10%85 chairsUSD$23.80Source Spec Material / Tool
Tie wire rolls77 ties10%1 rollsUSD$8.00Source Spec Material / Tool

Source links open a product search on the Amazon storefront for the selected currency. SiteSpecCalc may earn a commission. The link does not change the quantities above.

Ready-mix truck

$573.15

0.27 nominal 10 yd³ loads · 1 to order

80 lb bags

$830.25

60 lb alternative $880.20 · delivery weight 11,000 lb

Side-by-side thickness comparison at the same footprint
ThicknessOrder yd³Order m³80 lb bagsRebar ftReady-mix80 lb cost
4 in2.171.66198244$483.52$661.50
5 in2.722.077123244$573.15$830.25
6 in3.262.492147244$662.78$992.25
Show the deterministic formula

Slab ft³ = L × W × thickness ÷ 12. Thickened-edge extra = footing band × (footing depth − slab thickness), with corner squares counted once.

yd³ = ft³ ÷ 27. m³ = ft³ × 0.0283168. Weight uses 150 lb/ft³, then the header converts that pound total at 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg. 80 lb bags yield 0.6 ft³ and 60 lb bags yield 0.45 ft³. Currency changes the price labels only.

Bars across a span = floor(span ÷ spacing) + 1. Order sticks = that count, plus 10, 5, or 15 percent waste, cut from 20 ft and 6 m stock. Chairs = one per grid intersection.

Engineering notes

This calculator assists in determining the specifications for a residential concrete slab measuring 10 ft by 16 ft and 5 inches thick, reinforced with #4 rebar at 18-inch intervals. Please note that soil design considerations are excluded from this calculation.

For compliance with the International Residential Code (IRC) R506, ensure that all materials and construction practices meet the required standards for durability and safety.

Code reference

IRC R506

Field questions

What is the purpose of using #4 bars in the slab?
Using #4 bars helps to reinforce the concrete slab, providing additional strength and preventing cracking due to tension forces.
Why is soil design excluded from this calculation?
Soil design is excluded because it requires specific site analysis and testing to determine the appropriate foundation and slab thickness based on soil conditions.
What are the dimensions of the slab?
The slab dimensions are 10 feet by 16 feet with a thickness of 5 inches.
What spacing is recommended for the rebar?
The recommended spacing for the #4 bars in this slab design is 18 inches on center.

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