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Length imperial. Weight lb. Currency USD. Weight uses 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg. Currency converts US-dollar planning prices and does not change volumes, counts, or geometry.

8 by 30 ft slab at 5 inches

Calculate the design for an 8 ft by 30 ft residential slab with #4 bars at 18 in spacing. Ensure compliance with IRC R506. Soil design considerations are excluded.

Formula SSC-2026.1

Formula SSC-2026.1 · 4,000 PSI

Order volume

4.07 yd³

3.115 m³ placed+waste

Order weight

16,500 lb

7,484 kg

80 lb bags

184

5 pallets at 42 bags

60 lb bags

245

0.45 ft³ yield each

Rebar

348.00 ft

33 × 20 ft · 33 × 6 m · 256 lb

Ready-mix vs bags

$672.22

Truck $672.22 · 80 lb bags $1,242.00

Slab footprint and rebar gridLive scaled blueprint
8.00 ft30.00 ft#4 / 12 mm at 18 in OC · 5 in slab

Grid lines are equalized so the drawing stays readable. The order count uses on-center spacing with a bar at each end of the layout, then holds concrete cover in the field.

Bill of materials and shopping list
ItemNetWasteOrderUnit priceLine totalSource Spec Material / Tool
Ready-mix concrete3.70 yd³10%4.07 yd³ / 3.115 m³USD$672.22Source Spec Material / Tool
Short-load feeFull load—1 truck @ 10 yd³USD$0.00Source Spec Material / Tool
80 lb pre-mix bags166.7 bags10%184 bagsUSD$1,242.00Source Spec Material / Tool
60 lb pre-mix bags222.2 bags10%245 bagsUSD$1,323.00Source Spec Material / Tool
#4 rebar sticks, 20 ft33 sticks10%37 sticks / 33 × 6 mUSD$518.00Source Spec Material / Tool
Rebar chairs126 crossings10%139 chairsUSD$38.92Source Spec Material / Tool
Tie wire rolls126 ties10%1 rollsUSD$8.00Source Spec Material / Tool

Source links open a product search on the Amazon storefront for the selected currency. SiteSpecCalc may earn a commission. The link does not change the quantities above.

Ready-mix truck

$672.22

0.41 nominal 10 yd³ loads · 1 to order

80 lb bags

$1,242.00

60 lb alternative $1,323.00 · delivery weight 16,500 lb

Side-by-side thickness comparison at the same footprint
ThicknessOrder yd³Order m³80 lb bagsRebar ftReady-mix80 lb cost
4 in3.262.492147383$662.78$992.25
5 in4.073.115184383$672.22$1,242.00
6 in4.893.738220383$806.67$1,485.00
Show the deterministic formula

Slab ft³ = L × W × thickness ÷ 12. Thickened-edge extra = footing band × (footing depth − slab thickness), with corner squares counted once.

yd³ = ft³ ÷ 27. m³ = ft³ × 0.0283168. Weight uses 150 lb/ft³, then the header converts that pound total at 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg. 80 lb bags yield 0.6 ft³ and 60 lb bags yield 0.45 ft³. Currency changes the price labels only.

Bars across a span = floor(span ÷ spacing) + 1. Order sticks = that count, plus 10, 5, or 15 percent waste, cut from 20 ft and 6 m stock. Chairs = one per grid intersection.

Engineering notes

This calculator assists in determining the specifications for a residential slab measuring 8 ft by 30 ft with a thickness of 5 inches. The design incorporates #4 rebar spaced at 18 inches on center, ensuring structural integrity.

Note that this design does not include soil design considerations, which should be evaluated separately to ensure proper support and stability.

Code reference

IRC R506 - Concrete Floors on Ground

Field questions

What is the purpose of using #4 bars in the slab?
Using #4 bars helps to reinforce the concrete slab, providing additional tensile strength and preventing cracking.
Why is soil design excluded from this calculation?
Soil design is excluded because it requires specific geotechnical analysis based on the site conditions, which varies by location.
What thickness is recommended for a residential slab?
A thickness of 5 inches is commonly recommended for residential slabs, but it may vary based on load requirements and local codes.
How often should the rebar be spaced in this slab design?
In this design, the rebar is spaced at 18 inches on center, which is a standard spacing for residential slabs.

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