20ft epal pallet load
Learn about the dimensional weight of a 20ft container with EPAL pallets, the significance of floor slots, and how payload limits serve as planning figures for shipping.
Formula SSC-2026.1
Floor grid · SSC-2026.1
Pallets on the floor
11
One level
Pallets in the box
11
385 cartons
Cargo volume
14.54 m³
513 ft³
Payload
12,156 lb
5,514 kg · limit 62,170 lb
Billable weight
12,156 lb
DIM 5,352 lb · actual 12,156 lb
Freight cost
$1,235.56
$3.21 per carton
Each rectangle is one pallet slot on the floor. A second level uses the same footprint when the stackable toggle and the internal height both allow it.
| Item | Net | Waste | Order | Unit price | Line total | Source Spec Material / Tool |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Euro EPAL 1200×800 mm pallets | 11 floor | single height | 11 pallets | Tare is included in payload | 606 lb | Source Spec Material / Tool |
| Cartons | 5 per layer | 7 layers | 385 cartons | 30.0 lb each | 11,550 lb | Source Spec Material / Tool |
| Freight | 14.54 m³ | DIM vs actual | 12,156 lb | USD | $1,235.56 | Source Spec Material / Tool |
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| Container | Floor slots | Pallets | m³ | ft³ | Payload | Limit | Freight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 ft dry | 11 | 11 | 14.54 | 513 | 12,156 lb | 62,170 lb | $1,235.56 |
| 40 ft dry | 25 | 25 | 33.04 | 1,167 | 27,628 lb | 58,863 lb | $2,808.09 |
| 40 ft high cube | 25 | 25 | 37.76 | 1,333 | 31,378 lb | 58,422 lb | $3,209.24 |
| 53 ft US trailer | 40 | 40 | 60.41 | 2,133 | 50,205 lb | 45,000 lb | $5,134.79 |
Show the deterministic formula
Floor slots are a non-overlapping grid. The count is the better of one orientation, two orientations side by side, or repeated columns across the internal width. Euro 1200×800 mm resolves to 11 slots in a 20 ft dry container and 25 in a 40 ft dry container.
Cartons per pallet are the same grid on the pallet deck, times the layers that fit above a 150 mm deck and below the internal height, with 50 mm of clearance. Stackable freight uses two levels only when both levels fit.
Cargo volume is the carton cube. Volumetric weight is 167 kg per cubic meter. Billable weight is the greater of actual payload, including pallet tare, and volumetric weight. A per-cubic-meter rate uses the carton cube. A per-tonne or per-pound rate uses the billable weight. Payload limits are planning figures, not a carrier scale ticket.
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This sheet is an estimate for ordering and layout discussion. It is not a sealed design. Confirm the quantities with a licensed local professional and the authority having jurisdiction before you buy or build.
Engineering notes
When using a 20ft container, it's essential to understand the concept of floor slots, which are designed to accommodate the placement of pallets and cargo securely. These slots help in distributing the weight evenly across the container's floor, ensuring stability during transport.
Additionally, the dimensional weight of 167 kg per cubic meter is crucial for calculating shipping costs and determining how much cargo can be loaded. Keep in mind that the payload limit is a planning figure, meaning it serves as a guideline rather than an absolute maximum, and actual limits may vary based on specific container conditions and regulations.
Code reference
Refer to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) guidelines for container weight limits and safety regulations.
Field questions
- What are floor slots in a 20ft container?
- Floor slots are designated areas within the container that help secure pallets and cargo, ensuring even weight distribution and stability during transport.
- What does a dimensional weight of 167 kg per cubic meter mean?
- A dimensional weight of 167 kg per cubic meter indicates the weight used for calculating shipping costs based on the volume of the cargo, rather than its actual weight.
- Is the payload limit of a 20ft container a strict maximum?
- No, the payload limit is a planning figure that serves as a guideline. Actual limits may vary based on specific container conditions and regulations.
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