40hc epal pallet load
Learn about the payload limits of 40HC containers with EPAL pallets, the significance of floor slots, and how dimensional weight affects shipping calculations.
Formula SSC-2026.1
Floor grid · SSC-2026.1
Pallets on the floor
25
One level
Pallets in the box
25
1,000 cartons
Cargo volume
37.76 m³
1,333 ft³
Payload
31,378 lb
14,233 kg · limit 58,422 lb
Billable weight
31,378 lb
DIM 13,901 lb · actual 31,378 lb
Freight cost
$3,209.24
$3.21 per carton
Each rectangle is one pallet slot on the floor. A second level uses the same footprint when the stackable toggle and the internal height both allow it.
| Item | Net | Waste | Order | Unit price | Line total | Source Spec Material / Tool |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Euro EPAL 1200×800 mm pallets | 25 floor | single height | 25 pallets | Tare is included in payload | 1,378 lb | Source Spec Material / Tool |
| Cartons | 5 per layer | 8 layers | 1,000 cartons | 30.0 lb each | 30,000 lb | Source Spec Material / Tool |
| Freight | 37.76 m³ | DIM vs actual | 31,378 lb | USD | $3,209.24 | Source Spec Material / Tool |
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| Container | Floor slots | Pallets | m³ | ft³ | Payload | Limit | Freight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 ft dry | 11 | 11 | 14.54 | 513 | 12,156 lb | 62,170 lb | $1,235.56 |
| 40 ft dry | 25 | 25 | 33.04 | 1,167 | 27,628 lb | 58,863 lb | $2,808.09 |
| 40 ft high cube | 25 | 25 | 37.76 | 1,333 | 31,378 lb | 58,422 lb | $3,209.24 |
| 53 ft US trailer | 40 | 40 | 60.41 | 2,133 | 50,205 lb | 45,000 lb | $5,134.79 |
Show the deterministic formula
Floor slots are a non-overlapping grid. The count is the better of one orientation, two orientations side by side, or repeated columns across the internal width. Euro 1200×800 mm resolves to 11 slots in a 20 ft dry container and 25 in a 40 ft dry container.
Cartons per pallet are the same grid on the pallet deck, times the layers that fit above a 150 mm deck and below the internal height, with 50 mm of clearance. Stackable freight uses two levels only when both levels fit.
Cargo volume is the carton cube. Volumetric weight is 167 kg per cubic meter. Billable weight is the greater of actual payload, including pallet tare, and volumetric weight. A per-cubic-meter rate uses the carton cube. A per-tonne or per-pound rate uses the billable weight. Payload limits are planning figures, not a carrier scale ticket.
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This sheet is an estimate for ordering and layout discussion. It is not a sealed design. Confirm the quantities with a licensed local professional and the authority having jurisdiction before you buy or build.
Engineering notes
The 40HC container, or 40-foot high cube container, is designed for maximum cargo capacity. When using EPAL pallets, it's important to note that these pallets are not stackable, which affects how cargo is loaded and secured within the container. The floor slots in the container are specifically designed to accommodate the pallets securely, ensuring stability during transport.
When calculating the payload, it's essential to consider the dimensional weight, which is calculated at 167 kg per cubic meter. This means that the volume of the cargo can impact the overall weight calculation, potentially limiting the amount of actual cargo that can be loaded. Always remember that the payload limit is a planning figure and should be verified against actual cargo weight and dimensions to ensure compliance with transport regulations.
Code reference
Refer to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) guidelines for container shipping and handling.
Field questions
- What are floor slots in a 40HC container?
- Floor slots are designed grooves in the container's floor that allow for secure placement and anchoring of pallets, ensuring that they remain stable during transport.
- What does a dimensional weight of 167 kg per cubic meter mean?
- A dimensional weight of 167 kg per cubic meter indicates that the shipping cost may be calculated based on the volume of the cargo rather than its actual weight, depending on which is greater.
- Why is the payload limit considered a planning figure?
- The payload limit is a planning figure because it serves as a guideline for loading the container. Actual weight and dimensions of the cargo should always be verified to ensure compliance with shipping regulations.